Microsoft Entra Internet Access
Fundamentals

Web filtering in Global Secure Access (V2)

In brief

The documentation now describes a preview Continue Evaluation default action. Unmatched traffic can pass to the next applicable security profile, while matching rules and Allow or Block stop evaluation. The Baseline Profile must use Allow or Block.

What Entra admins need to know

Administrators can compose enforcement across profiles and should review default actions when migrating policies or managing overlapping profiles.

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Documentation change

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Web filtering in Microsoft Entra Internet Access lets you control internet access for your organization based on website categorization, Uniform Resource Locators (URLs), and fully qualified domain names (FQDNs). The V2 object model aligns web filtering with the same policy structure used by other Global Secure Access security features, giving you a single, consistent way to author and manage filtering rules.

This article explains what changes in the V2 model, how policies and rules are structured, how policies can be evaluated across security profiles, how destination matching works, and how V2 coexists with the earlier V1 (web content filtering) model. To configure web filtering, see How to configure Global Secure Access web content filtering.

Overview

The two models also differ in where the action lives and in how they behave when no rule matches:

  • In V1, a policy has no default action. It acts only when one of its rules matches, and the action is defined on the policy while its rules carry destinations only.
  • In V2, each rule carries its own action, and the policy defines a default action for traffic that applies when no rule matches. Asdoesn't match a result, a V2rule. Allow and Block produce an outcome. The preview Continue Evaluation action passes evaluation to the web filtering policy always produces an outcome, whereas a V1 policy takes effect only on a match.in the next applicable security profile.

The following table compares how policies are structured in each model.

Aspect V1 (web content filtering) V2 (web filtering)
Policies per security profile Multiple policies can be linked. Exactly one policy.
Default action None. The policy acts only if a rule matches. Yes. Applied when no rule matches.Allow and Block are terminal. Continue Evaluation is nonterminal and available in preview.
Where the action is defined On the policy. Rules carry destinations only. On each rule, plus a policy default action.

FQDN destinations are handled as URLs

Understanding how the V2 objects relate helps you plan your filtering configuration.

  • Rule: The unit that defines a destination (web category or URL) and the action to take (Allow or Block). Rules are evaluated in priority order within a policy.
  • Policy: A single web filtering policy contains one or more rules once configured. In V2, a security profile contains one web filtering policy. Each policy also defines a default action, which is the behavior applied when no rule in the policy matches.action for traffic that doesn't match a rule. The action can produce an Allow or Block outcome or continue evaluation with another applicable security profile.
  • Security profile: A grouping of filtering policies that you link to a Microsoft Entra Conditional Access policy to make enforcement user-aware and context-aware. For more information, see How to configure Global Secure Access web content filtering.

Conditional Access remains the delivery mechanism for user and context awareness. Security profiles are referenced by profile identifier (GUID) in Conditional Access session controls, and those references remain valid across the transition to V2. You create a web filtering policy in the Microsoft Entra admin center by browsing to Global Secure Access > Secure > Web Filtering Policies (V2) and selecting Create policy. The create experience is organized into Basics, Policy settings, and Review tabs.

  • On the Basics tab, you provide a name and description for the policy. The page also shows the policy evaluation order across Global Secure Access security modules.
  • On the Policy settings tab, you set the Default action, which is the predefined behavior applied when no rules in the policy match. You can set the default action to Allow, Block, or BlockContinue Evaluation.
  • On the Review tab, you confirm the policy configuration before you create it.

How V2 coexists with V1

V1 and V2 can run side by side during the transition. However, they use different evaluation models, so review the configured default actions when you migrate policies for users who match multiple security profiles.

  • Higher priority for V2: V2 web filtering policies are evaluated at a higher priority than V1 web content filtering policies.

  • Evaluation in series: When both a V1 and a V2 policy apply, both modules run in series until you remove the V1 policy. For how a match in one module affects the other, see How evaluation works across V1 and V2. Review how your security profiles combine policy enforcement before you migrate:

  • V1 can compose enforcement across profiles: The V1 module evaluates policies from all applicable security profiles in priority order.

  • V2 uses one applicable policycan compose enforcement across profiles: The V2 module evaluatesSet the default action to Continue Evaluation on a non-Baseline policy to pass unmatched traffic to the web filtering policy in the firstnext applicable security profile that contains aprofile. A matching rule or an Allow or Block default action stops V2 web filtering policy. It doesn't continue to another profile to compose an outcome from a second V2 web filtering policy.evaluation.

  • The Baseline Profile is terminal: The Baseline Profile evaluates last and must use Allow or Block as its default action.

  • V2 rules don't support user or group targeting: You can't replace profile-level targeting by assigning users or groups to individual rules.

Where possible,Use Continue Evaluation when independently managed V2 policies need to contribute in profile-priority order. You can also consolidate your intended outcomes into one V2 policy with ordered rules and an appropriate default action. If your design relies on composing web filtering enforcement from multiple security profiles, remain on V1 until V2 supports your scenario.when separate profile assignments aren't required.

When a user has both V1 and V2 policies applied, Global Secure Access evaluates them as two separate modules that run in sequence, not as one merged policy set:

  1. The V2 module runs first. It evaluates applicable security profiles in profile-priority order and skips profiles that don't contain a V2 web filtering policy. In each policy, a matched rule or an Allow or Block default action stops V2 evaluation. If no rule matches and the default action is Continue Evaluation, the module evaluates the web filtering policy in the next applicable security profile. The Baseline Profile evaluates last and produces a terminal outcome.
  2. The V1 module runs second, only if V2 didn't block. If the V2 outcome is Block, the request is blocked and evaluation stops. If the V2 outcome is Allow, evaluation falls through to the V1 module, which evaluates all V1 policies linked to the user's profiles in priority order and applies the final action.

The key consequence is that Block and Allow aren't symmetric across the two modules: In short, a V2 policy can add blocks that override V1, but it can't force-allow traffic that a V1 policy blocks.

Example 1: A V2 Block overrides a higher-priority V1 Allow. Profile 1 (priority 100) has a V1 policy that allows espn.com and no V2 policy. Profile 2 (priority 200) has a V2 policy that blocks the Sports category. The V2 module skips Profile 1 (no V2 policy), evaluates Profile 2's V2 Block, and blocks the request to espn.com. Profile 1's higher priority doesn't apply, because the V2 module runs first and Block is terminal.

What if I rely on multiple security profiles?

Use the preview Continue Evaluation default action on non-Baseline V2 policies that need to pass unmatched traffic to another applicable security profile. Keep an Allow or Block default action on the Baseline Profile so evaluation always ends with a terminal outcome.

How do I create equivalent behavior in V2?

Use Continue Evaluation to keep policies in separate security profiles and evaluate them in profile-priority order, or consolidate the required destinations and actions into one V2 policy and use rule priority to control evaluation order. V2 rules don't support individual user or group assignments, so apply those assignments to security profiles through Conditional Access.

Can I return to V1?

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